- lean
- lean1 [ lin ] (past tense and past participle leaned [ lind ] ) verb ***1. ) intransitive lean forward/back/toward/across etc. to move your body so it is closer to or farther from someone or something, for example by bending at the waist:The other girl leaned forward to hear what was going on.I leaned over her shoulder to study the maps spread out on the table.Bigelow leaned across the desk and lowered his voice.2. ) intransitive to stand or be set at an angle against something for support instead of being upright:Two of the walls lean slightly inward.lean against: Corey leaned against the apple tree.lean on: He walked in, leaning heavily on a cane.a ) transitive to put something at an angle against something for support, or be put against something in this way:lean something against something: John leaned his rake against the side of the barn.3. ) intransitive lean toward/to/in favor of to tend to choose or support something:She is leaning toward supporting military action.The board of directors is leaning in favor of supporting the merger.lean in the direction of something: The decision to increase the budget hasn't been made, but the committee is leaning in that direction.`lean on phrasal verb transitive1. ) lean on someone to depend on someone:Everybody needs someone to lean on in times of trouble.2. ) lean on someone INFORMAL to put pressure on someone to make them do or say something:The Prime Minister's been leaning pretty heavily on her to resign.3. ) lean on something to press the horn of a car in a determined way:The taxi driver was waiting out front, leaning on the horn.leanlean 2 [ lin ] adjective *▸ 1 thin and looking fit▸ 2 meat: with little fat▸ 3 about business▸ 4 about period of time▸ 5 crop/harvest: very small1. ) thin and looking physically fit and healthy:He was lean and tanned.2. ) lean meat has very little fat in it:a lean cut of beef3. ) a lean business spends as little money and employs as few workers as possible so that it will make a good profit4. ) a lean period of time is very difficult to live in because many people lack money or other necessary things:the lean years of the Depression5. ) a lean crop, HARVEST, etc. is very small
Usage of the words and phrases in modern English. 2013.